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ASSESSMENT OF LINEN USED IN BANQUET DECORATIONS AND VISUAL AESTHETICS IN HIGH CLASS HOTEL
ABSTRACT
This work gives an assessment of linen used in banquet decorations and visual aesthetics in high class hotel
.A hundred and twenty questionnaires were distributed among employees and managers from high class hotel. Interviews and surveys were also conducted.
Primary and secondary data will be used in the analysis. Tables and percentages will also be used as the instrument of analysis
It will be observed therefore that quality of linen used in banquet decorations have a strong and significant impact on visual aesthetics in high class hotel. There is a strong relationship between quality of linen used in banquet decorations and visual aesthetics in high class hotel
TABLE OF CONTENT:
CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background of the Study
1.2 Statement of the Research Problem
1.3 Objectives of the Study
1.4 Significance of the Study
1.5 Research Questions
1.6 Research Hypothesis
1.7 Conceptual and Operational Definition
1.8 Assumptions
1.9 Limitations of the Study
CHAPTER TWO
LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 Sources of Literature
2.2 The Review
2.3 Summary of Literature Review
CHAPTER THREE
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
3.1 Research Method
3.2 Research Design
3.3 Research Sample
3.4 Measuring Instrument
3.5 Data Collection
3.6 Data Analysis
3.7 Expected Result
CHAPTER FOUR
DATA ANALYSIS AND RESULTS
4.1 Data Analysis
4.2 Results
4.3 Discussion
CHAPTER FIVE
SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS
5.1 Summary
5.2 Recommendations for Further Study
References
CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
Hotel interior design is of vital importance when it comes to creating a positive experience for your guests, planners and their attendees, your staff, and anyone else who steps foot into your property. The design of a hotel represents the audience that you’d like to attract, communicates your brand promise, highlights all of the amenities that you offer, and much more.
But hotel interior design is about more than sleek lines and expensive furniture. So, we put together this guide, which includes expert tips and industry-leading examples from properties around the world, as well as frequently asked questions about interior design as a whole. Keep reading to learn all about the importance of hotel interior design and how even the smallest changes at your property can make a big difference.
Each individual piece of linen requires special consideration in terms of quality ,type and size besides cost.
Linen is the highest annual cost inventory in the housekeeping department, hence getting good value for the money spend should be an important priority for an executive housekeeper .Therefore must have thorough knowledge of the composition ,construction and properties of a fabric. Artistic skill of housekeeper can be executed in bed making procedures.
Bed sheets
The bed sheets have a good quality with a slight luster and made from non crease fabric so as to retain its appearance. For comfort, the texture should be soft and smooth, absorbent and free from state. More frequently used are polyester and terry cot. Bed sheet should be large enough to be tucked in securely all around the mattress. A width cutting length of fabric for the bed sheet is approximately 8 meters. Normally for the single bed of 85 X190 cms a single sheet should be 177 X274 cm, for double sheet be 238 X 274 cm
Pillow & Pillowcases.
An ideal pillow should be neither too soft nor too hard, while selecting pillows, the house keeper must test their comfort and the longevity. With proper care, good quality may last for two years. The uses of pillow covers can double the life of the pillow .The usual size is 48X73 cm
Pillowcases are generally made from the same fabric as that of the linen. The longer bag type which is folded in at the open end. In order to calculate the amount of material required to stitch a pillowcase, it is necessary to measure the circumference of the pillow and add on 2 to 4 inches to allow for shrinkage and perfect fit.
Bolsters
Bolsters are elongated pillow which stretch the width of the bed. They form an under pillow and as the head does not rest on them directly. They have a gone out of fashion and now days a guest is normally given two pillows on the bed.
Blankets
These need to adhere to the body in order to provide warmth .In order to be comfortable, they should be smooth, soft and resilient and not too heavy. Wool is often blended with a synthetic fibre, a less durable alternative is made from nylon fibres, it is suitable for those who are allergic to wool. Electric blankets are uncommon in Indian and are difficult to maintain and anchor to prevent pilferage.
Duvets/quilts
It is increasingly popular in modern hotels and are fast replacing the blanket, especially on double beds. They consist of a filling sandwiched or stitched in a fabric case with a changeable cover. The fillers may be feathers of the birds or synthetic fibers. Many hotels use duvet with its cover as a bed spread, in which case a bottom sheet, pillow and duvet with cover are all that are needed to make a bed. Duvets are three times lighter than the combined weight of all the linen that covers a guest in conventional bed making.
Eiderdowns are exclusive quilts filled with down feathers from the eider duck which make them very expensive, nowadays cheaper imitations made with synthetic fibres are now available. Quilts are generally placed under the fold of the top sheet keep them clean and avoid stains, they provide a warm but lightweight covering. The warmth duvet is rated in „togs „, the average duvet having a rating of 10.5 togs and the warmer ones having a higher tog 11and 14 whereas the polyester fiber filled duvet have a tog between 8 and 11
Soft Furnishing
These articles serve various functions ,some may be simply decorative ,providing colour, pattern and texture to the room some are protective and others may provide warmth and comfort.
Curtains
These often contribute more to the atmosphere of a room than any other items of furnishing .Plain heavy curtains draping to the floor are used to create a formal setting. Short curtains made of light, brightly patterned fabrics are created an informal, relaxed atmosphere. Apart from creating the desired atmosphere, curtains give flexible control of privacy, heat, light and to extent noise. The various fabric used for making curtains are cotton ,linen, rayon ,glass ,acrylics and silk for luxurious settings. Good curtains are usually lined and heavy curtains are interlined , the lining helps the curtains to drape well and also to protect from sunlight and dust. The curtain materials required for windows is 15 meters .A heavy fabrics is usual for public areas and a lighter one in the guest rooms.
Cushion covers /Upholstery:
They must match the décor and are ideal type of furnishing to introduce colour, pattern and texture into a furnished room to bring a cheer to the guest room. It is important that they are resistant to dirt, the fabric should not slip nor lint .They may be used in the scatter cushions some may be used as back rest in chairs others may be shaped to fit sofas and chairs seats, cushions may be made of variety of fabrics.
Bath linen comprise towels, bathmats, shower curtains:
Towel and bathmats requirements of toweling material are that it should be absorbent; the fabric should also be durable and soft. Shower curtains in hotels are waterproof these include nylon ,vinyl, fibre glass or PVC coated materials .Whether white or coloured, the folds of plastics curtains tend to stick together when hanging wet. Nylon curtains have a better finish and can be obtained in pastel colours or white .Fiber glass curtains are very brittle but are soil resistant and resilient to fire, acid, moisture.
OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
- To understand the importance of different ben linen materials in house keeping room of hotel
- To understand the relationship between different linen materials usage and house keeping room of hotel
RESEARCH QUESTIONS
- What is the importance of different ben linen materials in house keeping room of hotel
- What is the relationship between different linen materials usage and house keeping room of hotel
SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
This work provides adequate information and references for future researchers
SCOPE OF THE STUDY
This work was carried out with survey and distribution of questionnaires at random to selected hotels
RSEARCH HYPOTHESIS
H0: There is no relationship between different linen materials usage and house keeping room of hotel
H1: There is a relationship between different linen materials usage and house keeping room of hotel
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